Islamic Fundamentalism in Uzbekistan: Illusion or Reality

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Islamic Fundamentalism in Uzbekistan: Illusion or Reality

Since the independence of Central Asian countries alongside the collapse of the Soviet , there have been significant concerns among observers and analysts regarding the role that Islam will play in the future developments of this region. Traditionally, Islam is the predominant religion among the inhabitants of Central Asia; however, during the seventy years of Soviet rule until the independence of these republics, it was under pressure and influence from the Russians. After gaining independence, Central Asian countries have continually faced numerous challenges. One of these challenges is the issue of Islamic fundamentalism and its expansion and development in this region following the collapse of the Soviet . In this context, Uzbekistan stands out as a crucial center for fundamentalist movements. The factors contributing to Islamic fundamentalism and its spread in Uzbekistan can be categorized into two groups: external and internal factors. It appears that internal factors play a more significant role in this regard.

Shideh / J. Khansari